El VIH es una amenaza de salud grave para las comunidades latinas, quienes se encuentran en gran desventaja respecto de la incidencia de esta enfermedad en los Estados Unidos. Want to stay abreast of changes in prevention, care, treatment or research or other public health arenas that affect our collective response to the HIV epidemic? Or are you new to this field? Menu HIV. GOV Search Search. Symptoms of HIV. Was this page helpful? Yes No Next I found this page helpful because the content on the page: check all that apply Had the information I needed Was trustworthy Was up-to-date Was written clearly Other: Next I did not find this page helpful because the content on the page: check all that apply Had too little information Had too much information Was confusing Was out-of-date Other: Next What can we do to improve this page?
What can we improve? Possible symptoms include. But some people may not feel sick during acute HIV infection. Other illnesses can cause these same symptoms. See a health care provider if you have these symptoms and think you may have been exposed to HIV. Getting tested for HIV is the only way to know for sure. But HIV medicine can slow or prevent progression of the disease.
With the advancements in treatment, progression to Stage 3 is less common today than in the early days of HIV. A person can contract either type of HIV through direct contact with bodily fluids that contain the virus, including:.
However, there is little risk of transmitting HIV through sex if a person takes HIV medications correctly and is able to maintain an undetectable viral load. This can also significantly reduce the risk of mother-to-child transmission.
To treat HIV, a healthcare provider usually prescribes a combination of several medications called antiretroviral therapy. Taking these medications daily as they instruct can slow progression of HIV, prevent transmission, and help protect the immune system.
Because of the genetic differences, a healthcare provider may prescribe different drug combinations for treating HIV-1 and HIV These include:. This includes checking their viral load and CD4 cell counts, as well as looking for other clinical improvements.
People with HIV-2 tend to have a lower viral load , or how much of the virus is in their blood, than people with HIV Surgical menopause occurs after both ovaries are surgically removed.
Learn about the benefits and risks of having this procedure. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. HIV-1 viruses can then be further categorized into different groups, subtypes, and strains.
Types, groups, subtypes, and strains. Can you contract more than one strain? Comparisons chart. Does it have groups? Yes, there are four groups of HIV These are classified using the letters A through I. Which group is most prevalent? HIV-1 viruses in Group M account for most cases worldwide. Are there subtypes within these groups?
Yes, Group M contains nine different subtypes. These are classified using letters A through K without E and I. Which subtype is more prevalent?
It depends on where you are. Subtype C is the most prevalent worldwide. However, Subtype B is most prevalent in the United States. Not applicable to HIV Is there anything else to know? Different subtypes from Group M can combine to form hybrid recombinant viruses, which can then go on to circulate within a population.
0コメント